🔹 Definition
Bank Verification refers to the process of confirming the validity, ownership, and status of a bank account or banking relationship. It is used by businesses, financial institutions, and regulatory bodies to ensure that individuals or entities are accurately representing their banking credentials. Bank verification may include verifying account ownership, account status (active/inactive), bank name, and the link between the account and the customer.
Bank verification plays a vital role in Know Your Customer (KYC) and Know Your Business (KYB) procedures, as well as in fraud prevention, payment authorization, AML/CFT compliance, and onboarding workflows.
🔹 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What’s the difference between bank verification and bank account verification?
Bank account verification is a subset of bank verification. While bank account verification focuses specifically on validating a particular account, bank verification may also include checking the overall banking relationship—such as confirming if a company holds a valid bank account with a regulated institution in a specific country.
Q2: When is bank verification required?
It is commonly required in scenarios such as:
- Customer onboarding for financial services
- Disbursement of funds (e.g., loans, salaries, grants)
- KYB verification for corporate clients
- Compliance with anti-fraud and AML regulations
Q3: How is bank verification performed?
Methods include:
- Requesting official bank statements or letters
- Using API-based verification tools or third-party service providers
- Performing micro-deposit confirmation
- Cross-checking with bank-issued documents or direct bank validations
Q4: Why is bank verification important for compliance and risk management?
It ensures that the financial accounts linked to a customer or business are legitimate, helping to prevent identity fraud, reduce operational risk, and ensure compliance with regulatory obligations such as AML/CFT laws and financial reporting requirements.